9 May, 2002
Wiseman & Coldfoot
Today was a day to attempt a resurrection of our original plan. We had
initially planned to head up to Toolik Lake much earlier last week. Part of
that trip would include a side trip to Wiseman where we would search for
Cucujus and other insects as well as download data from a data logger left
there in September. Of course the weather last week changed our plans when
snow closed the Dalton Highway. To get started at Toolik, we then postponed
the side trip to Wiseman on our way north with hopes of making our visit with
our return trip south. As is often said, "The best laid plans . . ."
Our first obstacle on our return trip was new snow and a severe
avalanche warning. The Atigun Pass through the Brooks Range Mountains
had received more than two feet of new snow in the previous twelve
hours. The Alaskan Department of Transportation was trying valiantly
to keep the road open and while slow and nervous, we did in fact make
it through the pass.
We made it through the pass just in time to hit the mud on the south side.
The recent snowfall and warming temperatures created conditions that are not
ideal for a dirt road. We were often slipping and sliding through mud that
was hubcap deep on the Excursion. In many ways I think the mud was as
treacherous as the snow.
While we fought mud almost all of the way back to Fairbanks, we did get to
see a nice variety of wildlife. Just north of Wiseman a lynx crossed the road
just in front of us. Spruce Grouse, Caribou, Moose, Hawks and Snow Buntings
were all on our list of sighted species for the day. We also made our side
trip to Wiseman. The data logger and collecting areas were not accessible but
the stop gave me a very good picture of a small town in the interior, wild
areas of Alaska. Wiseman is a town of less than 50 residents. At the turn of
the century, Wiseman was a booming mining town of several hundred people.
Today, Wiseman is more a collection of small mountain cabins and houses than
it is an actual town. All of the houses have small main sections that are
built low to the ground and are actually partially buried in the ground. The
soil around the foundation gives the home a very nice and very important
insulation value. Many of the homes have a trapdoor in the floor of the
kitchen. These trapdoors lead to a storage cellar that is dug out of the soil
beneath the house. It is waterproofed (mostly) against the soil moisture if
an area is without permafrost. These small cellars provide cold storage for
food during the long winters. We visited for some time with a local trapper
named Jack Reakoff. Jack grew up in a town near Wiseman and has been in this
area for his entire life. Jack is mostly self-educated and I can easily say
is one of the most knowledgeable people I have ever met. His understanding of
the local ecosystems and wildlife is deeper and more complete than that of
any college professor I have ever met. In addition to trapping, Jack also
assists with the education of local residents. I hope to talk with him more
about schools and education in these outlying areas when we return in
September. The few stories we were treated to in our hour long visit made me
want to hear much, much more.
Upon leaving Wiseman, we battled mud for the next six hours before hitting a
paved road outside Fairbanks. I have never been so happy to find a patch of
asphalt as I was at about 7:30 last night.
Tomorrow we have scheduled a conference call for our Real Audio broadcast and
we will sit and try to summarize much of the data we collected. Then it will
be time to start packing and preparing for the trip home. I do not look
forward to the long flight, but I do very much look forward to the greeting I
will get from my family at the airport.
Our stop at Coldfoot (the only gas station between Fairbanks and Toolik Lake) treated us to this view of our vehicle. This was only one-third of the way back down the Haul Road.
This is the Wiseman Post Office. It was actually closed in 1956 but is still here, perfectly preserved.
This is a view into The mountains from the Atigun Pass. All that cloudiness is new snow falling as we make our way through the pass.
This and the following photos are all views of the town of Wiseman, Alaska.
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