6 March, 2001
Davis Station
Davis station was opened in 1957. This was Australian's second station after
Mawson (possibly our next shore visit). It is called Davis after Captain
John King Davis who lived from 1884-1967 He was the master of ships for the
expeditions led by Shackleton and Mawson (do a web search and find out more
about him).
The main living area at Davis station is located in one of the many brightly
colored buildings. The living quarters are separated into two parts with one
side containing dorm style rooms with some of the offices and other working
spaces . This side is connected to the main living area by an overhead
walkway. The lounge consists of a social room with lounge chairs, a pool
table and their own little movie theater. Off to the other end is the
dinning area. To get to most of the work buildings you have to go outside. I
can only imagine what it will be like to leave the warmth of these buildings
to go out into the cold of the sunless winter.
To winter over in Antarctica you have to pass tough psychological tests to
make sure you can last in such harsh conditions. Normally around 20 to 30
expeditioners winter over. It's not just the scientists that winter over.
Its takes all kinds of specialists to run a station including communications
people, engineers, tradesmen and -women, and lets not forget the chef! One
of the main events each year is the Midwinter's Day Dinner, a tradition
started in the days of the early explorers. "In those times the chefs or
cooks rose to the challenge by inventing recipes for their limited range of
ingredients, and then describing them in ornate menus," says Keith Scott in
his book The Australian Geographic Book of Antarctica. The following is the
menu from the MidWinter's meal at Cape Denison in 1912 showing the
imaginative ways to serve and describe tinned food and penguin meat.
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Menu du Diner
Escoffier Potage a la Reine
Noisettes de PHOQUE
Haricot Verts
Champignons en Sauce Antarctique
Pinouin a la Terre Adelie
Petits Pois a la menthe
Pommes Nouvelles
Asperges au Beurre Fondu
Plum Pouding Union Jack
Pate de Groseilles
Desserts
Cafe
During dinner the Blizzard will render the usual accompaniments; For ever
and ever etc...
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One thing I found interesting was that no matter what the winter-over people
came to do, they were asked to assume another job besides their own work or
research. For example, one of the scientists I talked to volunteered to run
the hydroponics greenhouse. The greenhouse is made of old shipping
containers. They added UV light and water as well as humidifiers, everything
you need to grow fresh vegetables. Hydroponics is the technique of growing
plants without soil. They add the nutrients to the water surrounding potted
plants. The plants are grown in pots filled with clay pellets. When I
visited the "greenhouse" they had a good crop of cucumbers and tomatoes as
well as a whole bunch of herbs. How nice this place will be to visit in the
dead of winter. To come inside here would be like a Hawaiian vacation. The
doctor on station is also involved with the hydroponics project, growing the
seedlings in her office until they are big enough to be transplanted. Being
that I'm from California and like the warmth, this is a job I would
volunteer for if I were stationed here!
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