29 November, 2002
Notes on daily life by Gordon
Latitude: 80 degrees South
Longitude: 120 degrees West
Time of Observations: 8 PM local time
Temperature: -16 C / 03 F
Wind speed: 0 knots
Wind Chill: n/a
Wind direction : n/a
Meters of ice collected: 0
We woke this morning to clear blue skies and calm conditions - quite a
change from conditions for much of the past week. The same storm that
shook us around a few days ago also seems to have ravaged Byrd Surface
Camp. Some of the ski way marker flags have been blown over, Old Glory
is in tatters at the top of the camp flag pole (although it was a new
flag this season) and there are large snowdrifts surrounding the camp
Jamesway tent.
After a breakfast of fresh eggs, we set about keeping ourselves busy
for the day. Carl and Brian fired up the tractors and cleared away
snow from around camp and groomed the ski way in anticipation of our
resupply flight. Lynn worked his shovel, clearing away drifted snow
from around camp structures and Andrea moved her gourmet kitchen
operation back into the Jamesway. Mark worked on putting together the
lightweight drill which will be used to collect an ice core about 2
km outside of camp over the next few days. Markus and Betsy have moved
their atmospheric sampling equipment about a kilometer upwind from
camp where they are both busy preparing a full schedule of experiments
for the next few days. Later this evening they will conduct a balloon
launch, releasing a helium filled balloon that will rise up through
the stratosphere measuring ozone concentrations along the way.
Blue, Gordon, Steve and Jim will use this extra time at Byrd to
conduct a detailed mapping program, focusing on surface topography and
snow accumulation. The project involves driving a 10 x 10 km grid on a
snowmobile and sled equipped with precision GPS receivers and a ground
penetrating radar. Each line in the grid will be spaced 1 km apart.
The results of the survey will provide a detailed look at the
topography and elevation of the ice sheet around Byrd and also a
3-dimensional view of snow accumulation over a relatively large area.
Blue did the first part of the work today, driving an even more
detailed grid over and across the bump that Byrd Surface Camp sits
upon, while the others prepared the radar sled and the route
coordinates for the remainder of the project.
The purpose of the experiment is to provide ground calibration and
validation for a new satellite mission. ICESat (Ice, Cloud and Land
Elevation Satellite) will be launched by NASA on December 19 to study
changes in the polar ice sheets over the next five years using a laser
altimeter. If the laser instrument is functioning properly it will
measure the same surface topography and elevations from space that we
measure during our experiment on the ground.
The work day ended with the team gathered back in the Jamesway,
enjoying the relative treat of being able to eat our meals sitting at
a table. Tomorrow we will celebrate Thanksgiving - Andrea is
definitely thankful that she now has an oven in which to cook our
holiday bird!
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